Top 5 Must-do (Historic) Activities In Beijing
If you are heading to China, then chances are you will spend some time in the capital. Now, I’m a bit biased as I lived in Beijing, so it will forever be my favourite city in the world, but I firmly believe that it should not be missed off anyone’s itinerary.
Beijing is a one-of-a-kind city that seamlessly blends ancient history and modern architecture. You can explore the old streets by day and sip cocktails in a rooftop bar by night. There is so much to do here, you won’t get bored; I would recommend spending at least 3 days here, but ideally much longer if you can.
I couldn’t cram everything into one post, so I have split it into two. Beijing is an absolute treasure trove of historical wonders. So, here are the top five things you absolutely shouldn’t miss in Beijing.
If you want to experience Beijing’s modern side, then check out THIS POST instead.
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1. The Forbidden City
This is one of the most popular activities to do in Beijing, so be warned, it does get busy!
This massive palace complex was home to emperors for nearly 500 years, and it’s packed with grand halls, intricate courtyards, and a whole lot of history.
Get yourself a guide or audio guide if you want to learn all about it, but it is just as magnificent exploring at your own pace and finding some amazing photo opportunities.
Tickets do sell out in advance here, so I would advise you to buy online. You can book up to seven days in advance. Don’t worry if you fail to secure your spot, though; they do allow foreign travellers to enter on the day. Make sure you access the ticket office via the Eastern Gate instead of the Tiananmen Gate, take your passport (as you need with all the attractions in the city), and you should be able to buy one after filling in a form at the ticket office.
Top tip: Combine your trip with a wander around Tiananmen Square first and Jingshan Park after. You can see panoramic views of the whole complex (and Beijing) from the top of the park, and it looks incredible on a clear day.
2. The Great Wall
Every time I go to the Great Wall, I am truly amazed by just how magnificent it is.
It is worth putting a day aside to visit a section and head out of the city. The further you go, the quieter it gets. Which section you pick depends on a few factors: how accessible you need it to be, how far you want to travel and whether you want it to be restored or not.
My favourite sections are:
Mutianyu – This restored section isn’t too far from the city so it is quite easy to access. You can get a cable car up and even a taboggan down.
Huanghuacheng (The Lakeside Great Wall) – Fancy paddle boarding at the Great Wall? Then this is the spot for you. The Great Wall is flanked by a lake in this section and so you can enjoy a peaceful kayak or paddle with incredible views.
Jinshanling – If you want a bit of restored and a bit of wild wall then this is the section for you. It takes longer to get to this area so make sure you get up early and hire a driver, so you can do the journey the same day.
Top Tip: Avoid Badaling (if you can). I haven’t been to this section, and I would try to avoid it at all costs. This section is the closest to the city and the easiest to get to, which means it gets BUSY! Some days you can hardly even move on the wall, and no one wants that experience so head to a different section and thank me later.
3. Stroll through the Summer Palace
The Summer Palace is a huge complex that emperors used to retreat to in the summer months.
As someone who used to live in Beijing, I can tell you that the summer is hellishly hot, so this area really does make for a welcome retreat. It’s filled with pavilions, gardens, and a peaceful lake where you can rent a boat and just float around.
Top tip: Go in the late afternoon when the crowds die down and watch the sun set over Kunming Lake - it’s pure magic.
4. The Temple of Heaven
One of Beijing’s most iconic sites and an architectural masterpiece. Beijing’s emperors used this religious site to pray for good harvests. The temple complex and the surrounding park area are great places to have a stroll. As with most parks in China, you will find locals doing an array of activities from tai chi to playing mahjong.
Top Tip: Head here early in the morning to people-watch in the park before the complex opens. The parks in China are some of my favourite places to explore. Locals of all ages get together to enjoy these green spaces, and they are wonderful places to wander around.
5. Explore Beijing’s Hutongs
Beijing’s Hutongs are a series of narrow alleyways in central Beijing. They are full of local charm, history and hidden gems. Explore on foot and spend a full day ‘getting lost’ and exploring the maze-like alleyways. You will find quirky cafés, incredible doors and lots of photo opportunities. You can get breakfast, lunch, dinner and drinks in this area as there are so many good places to try.
I would recommend starting at the Lama Temple and meandering through the alleys until you get to the Drum and Bell tower and finishing at Shichahai Lake.
Notable places to visit on the way...
Wudaoying Hutong
Temple of Confucius
Guozijian Street
Nanluoguxiang
Drum and Bell Tower
Shichahai/Houhai lake
Top Tip: This would be a great area to get some souvenirs from your trip to China as there are loads of great shops in this area.
Bonus – Discover treasures at Panjiayuan Antiques Market
If you’re looking for a unique shopping experience, head to Panjiayuan Antique Market, one of Beijing’s largest and most interesting markets. This sprawling market is filled with antiques, traditional crafts, vintage calligraphy, and even ancient relics.
Top tip: Practice your bartering skills to make sure you get a bargain. It is a sport in China, and the seller will always go high. Be prepared to walk away and see the price drop if you don’t want to pay.
Whether you are here for the history or the hikes Beijing is packed with so many amazing things to do.
Need help with your Beijing itinerary?
I lived in Beijing for over 5 years, so I know all the best spots in the city. I offer 1:1 China trip planning calls where I help you:
• Build a realistic itinerary that includes hidden gems
• Work out the best transport routes around China (trains, flights, buses, drivers)
• Choose the right areas for accommodation
• Avoid common planning mistakes
• Tailor your trip to your travel style, pace, and budget
If you want a China trip that goes beyond the usual tourist trail - without the stress of figuring it all out alone - you can book a planning call with me here.
Want to know what else to do in Beijing? Check out my other posts!
